The images of barbed wire and tear gas being thrown from the Greek side of the border with Turkey call to mind similar scenes in Greece, Hungary and elsewhere in 2015-16.
Yet comparing the words and actions of the top national and EU officials then and now, one cannot help but be reminded of Karl Marx, who noted that 'history repeats itself - first time as tragedy, second time as farce'.
In 2015, just like today, the EU was confronted with a crisis entirely of its own making, not...
Enjoy access to all articles and 25 years of archives, comment and gift articles. Become a member for as low as €1,75 per week.
Already a member? LoginBodo Weber is a senior associate of the Democratization Policy Council, based in Berlin.
Bodo Weber is a senior associate of the Democratization Policy Council, based in Berlin.